John Biddle's Twofold Scripture Catechism (1654)
Part 4 - Chapters 19 to 24
Of Prayer Qu.
Is
not Prayer a Christian duty?
Qu.
How
ought men to pray?
Qu.
What
if a man doubt or waver as he prayeth?
Qu.
What
if we pray in anger, and do not forgive, if we have ought against any?
Qu.
What
then is the confidence that we have to God-ward in praying?
Qu.
If
a man see his brother sin a sin which is not unto death, what is his duty
in relation to prayer?
Qu.
What
if he sin a sin which is unto death?
Qu.
How
are the persons that have sinned unpardonably, and so unto death described
in the Scripture?
Qu.
How
stands the Lord affected to them that call upon him?
Qu.
Is
he nigh unto all them that call upon him in whatsoever maner
?
Qu.
Did
not Christ himself prescribe a form of prayer to his disciples, so that
there remaineth no doubt touching the lawfulness of using a form?
Qu.
How
must we make our addresses to the Father that we may receive whatsoever
we pray for. what saith Christ to his disciples?
Qu.
Was
it the custom, during the time that Christ convirsed
on the earth, (much less before he came into the world) to pray unto God
in the name of Christ, or through Christ? or did it begin to be used after
the resurrection and exaltation of Christ? what saith Christ himself concerning
this?
Qu.
Have
ye any example of praying to God through Christ after his resurrection
and exaltation?
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Of the Church Qu.
What
is Christ in relation to the Church, and Church in relation to him?
Qu.
How
many such bodyes hath Christ?
Qu.
What
kind of head is Christ?
Qu.
Who
are the Church?
Qu.
Upon
what foundation is the Church built?
Qu.
What
other honourable titles doth the scripture give unto the church, beside
the body of Christ?
Qu.
What
special promise hath Christ made to the Church?
Qu.
What
doth Christ elsewhere say of himself, that may give assurance to the church
that this promise shall be made good?
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Of the Government and Discipline of the Church Qu.
When
Christ was ascended up on high after his death and resurrection, and so
ceased to be personally present with his Church, whom did he set apart
for the perfecting of the saints, for the work of the ministry, for the
edifying of his body?
Qu.
What
is the advice of the two great Apostles Paul and Peter to the elders and
governors of the Church?
Qu.
What
reward doth the Apostle Peter tell them they shall have at the appearance
of Christ, if they do as he prescribes?
Qu.
What
is the duty of the yonger , of private sort,
in relation to the elders, or publick officers
of the Church?
Qu.
What
saith the Scripture concerning the maintenance of them that instruct and
oversee the Church?
Qu.
What
saith the apostle Paul to Titus concerning the persons that are to be ordained
Elders, Bishops, or Overseers of the Church?
Qu.
What
saith he to Timothy concerning the same subject?
A. This is a true saying, If a man desire the office of a bishop, he desireth a good work. A bishop then must be blameless, the husband of one wife, vigilant, sober, of good behaviour, given to hospitality, apt to teach; Not given to wine, no striker, not greedy of filthy lucre; but patient, not a brawler, not covetous; One that ruleth well his own house, having his children in subjection with all gravity; Qu.
How
are those to be qualified that are to be ordained Deacons, for the keeping
and distributing the common stook
of the Church?
Qu.
How
ought wives to be qualified?
Qu.
What
direction doth the Apostle give touching the casting of unworthy members
out of the Church?
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Of Baptism Qu.
What
is the judgement of John the Baptist, of Christ Jesus, and of the Apostle
Peter touching the doctrine of Baptisms? How speak they?
Qu.
Though
the passages which you have alledged plainly
intimate that the baptism of the Spirit was the baptism of Christ, as that
of water was Johns baptism, yet did not the Apostles of Christ baptize
with water? what saith Paul of this also?
Qu.
But
divers think the Apostles were sent to baptize as well as to preach. What
therefore saith the same Apostle concerning this also?
Qu.
Howbeit
when Paul himself, and the believing Romans were baptized, into what doth
he say they were baptized, and to what end?
Qu.
Forasmuch
as so great stress is put by some upon water-baptism, what baptism is it,
(even in the judgement of the Apostle Peter,) whereby we are saved: the
said baptism of water, whereby the filth of the body is washed off: or
the baptism of the heart, whereby it is cleansed from an evil conscience?
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Of the Lords Supper Qu.
When
was the Lords supper instituted, and to what end?
Qu.
What
hurt happeneth to him that receiveth the Lords supper unworthily?
Qu.
How
shall a man behave himself, that he may be a worthy communicant at the
Lords table?
Qu.
What
examination is it, on which Christians should put themselves? What saith
the same Apostle concerning this point?
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Of the Resurrection
of the Dead; and the last Judgement;
Qu.
What
do you believe concerning the resurrection of the dead?
Qu.
By
whom shall the dead be raised?
Qu.
Why
are the dead raised by Christ rather then by God himself?
Qu.
How
came Christ by this power?
Qu.
By
whom shall God judge mankinde ?
Qu.
What
assurance hath God given that he will judge the world by this man?
Qu.
What
shall be the different issue of the good from that of the bad at the resurrection?
Qu.
Shall
not the wicked and unbelieving live forever, (though in torment) as well
as the godly and the faithful? or is eternal life peculiar to the faithful?
Qu.
Though
this passage which you have cited seem clearly to prove that eternal life
agreeth unto no other men, but the faithful: yet since the contrary opinion
is generally held amongst Christians, I would fain know further of you,
whether you have any other places that directly affirm that the wickeddye
, and that a second death; are destroyed, and punished with everlasting
destruction; are corrupted, burnt-up, devoured, slain, pass away, and perish?
The Lord Jesus shall
be revealed from heaven with his mighty angels, In flaming fire, taking
vengeance on them that know not God, and that obey not the Gospel of our
Lord Jesus Christ. Who shall be punished with everlasting destruction from
the presence of the Lord, and from the glory of his power. 2 Thess. 1.7,8,9.
The world passeth away , and the lust thereof: but he that doth the will of God abideth for ever . 1 John 2.17. We are unto God a sweet savor of Christ, in them that are saved, and in them that perish : To the one we are the savor of death unto death; and to the other the savor of life unto life. 2 Cor 2.15,16. Qu.
What
is the use that our Saviour himself would have us make of this doctrine
touching the destruction of men in hell-fire?
Qu.
In
what maner shall Christ come and administer
judgement at the last day?
Qu.
Is
there not another resurrection and judgement that shall precede this last
and general one, and peculiarly belongeth unto the saints that have been
slain for the testimony of Jesus, and for the word of God? what saith John
the Divine concerning this matter?
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FINIS